There is probably no such a man in the world at least once in life felt pain in the back and lumbar region. According to health statistics, complaints on pain in the back take the second place after respiratory viral infections in the world. Lower back pain can be the result of many factors: in some, these manifestations, which are associated with congenital disorders, while others are the result of disease or injury. In any case, the person should not self-medicate, as this can lead to deterioration and development of serious complications.
Typically, lower back pain on left most often found in older or of retirement age, however, in recent years this pathology has a tendency to rejuvenation, it is now rare to find young patients with complaints of back pain. What causes lower back pain? Take into account these factors in more detail.
Causes of pain in the back left
The main reasons for pain in the back left are:
- muscle diseases;
- inflammatory diseases of organs of small pelvis and retroperitoneal space;
- inflammation of the spinal roots;
- injury of the lumbar region;
- curvature of the spine;
- posture;
- pregnancy.
The clinical picture
Pain in the lumbar region on the left can be of different nature and origin. Clinical picture largely depends on the cause of the pain. In inflammatory diseases of the kidney pain can be worn on dull or pain in the nature, mind of the patient continuously or periodically. Kidney disease the nature of acute pain becomes paroxysmal in nature, radiate to the perineum and organs of the urinary system.
Pain in the lumbar region to the left can mean inflammation of the ovaries in women or can be the first symptom of the development of ectopic pregnancy. In the latter case, the pain will intensify and radiate to the genital area, anus, perineum.
When inflammation of the nerve roots of the spinal cord to the lumbar pain in the back, on the left may appear from time to time, under the influence of certain factors:
- hypothermia;
- a sudden change in body position;
- lifting weights;
- stress.
The general rule is that the patient feels severe pain in the lumbar region, shooting character, sometimes even the patient can not pay it, therefore, takes a forced position of the body.
Pain from the lumbar region to the left can occur in pregnant women with increasing gestational age and growth of the stomach. The growing uterus displaces the internal organs and increases the load on the lumbar spine, from which the woman can be bullied, nagging and pain pain in the back. Important: if the pain is sporadic and radiating to the sacrum and perineum, should be addressed to the gynecologist, because these symptoms may signal about the threat of miscarriage or premature birth.
The diagnosis of low back pain left
To decide how to treat pain in the low back on the left, the expert must accurately identify the cause of pain, the patient is assigned to a comprehensive examination of the body, including:
- urine (total and sample), which allow us to identify diseases of the urinary organs;
- blood tests (General biochemistry);
- ultrasound of the pelvic organs and retroperitoneal space;
- urography with contrast;
- cystoscopy;
- x-rays;
- MRI and CT scans;
- consultation narrow specialists – orthopedist, neurologist, surgeon.
Treatment
The treatment of low back pain on the left largely depends on their causes:
- The detection of the inflammatory process, gynaecological, women's show, the control of the gynecologist and antibiotic therapy. The cure is administered after the differentiation of the pathogen.
- The detection of pyelonephritis and other inflammatory diseases of the organs mochevyvodjashie the patient is prescribed a dose of antibiotics, excessive drinking of alcohol, in some cases, diuretics, multivitamin complexes. The patient should follow a diet with restriction of salt and spices.
- When back pain in pregnant women, it is necessary to exclude the beginning of the work and for regulating the mode of work and rest. To reduce the load on the lumbar spine it is recommended to wear a special bandage to put under the lower back cushion or pillow.
- In the definition of sciatica or aggravation of degenerative disc disease shows the treatment of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and bed rest, until stihaniya acute process. The patient is advised not to lift heavy things and SuperCool.
With the subsiding of acute inflammatory process in the low back pain and sciatica is prescribed massage, exercise therapy and manual therapy.
It is important to understand that pain in the back left can signal serious internal disease that requires immediate medical care, so self-medication is strictly prohibited! Use the recipes of traditional medicine for pain in the lower back, it is possible, but only after diagnosis by a specialist and the doctor.